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Engineer's Report or Home Inspection?
Q. Is
a "Home inspection" the same as an Engineer's Report?
Will the bank accept a "Home Inspection" instead of the
"Engineer's Report" they asked for?
A. Prior to 2004, real estate transaction inspections were
unregulated in
Alaska. Anyone could do them, qualified or not. The most
reliable ones
were performed by civil engineers who added this service to their normal
design services. Hence the name "Engineer's Report".
Since July of 2004, the State of Alaska has required real estate
transaction
inspections to be performed by qualified and licensed "Home Inspectors"
who have specific qualifications, follow "Standards of Practice", pass a
national home inspection exam, take continuing education courses, and be
bonded and insured. The exception is that licensed architects and
engineers may perform real estate transaction inspections without any of
the above restrictions but they may not call them "Home Inspections".
Q. Is a "Home Inspection" as good as an Engineer's Report?
A. Potentially, a Home Inspection should be better than an
Engineer's
Report as a Home Inspector has specific training and knowledge to look
for problems in existing houses while an Engineer or Architect may have
no such specific knowledge. That does not mean that Engineers and
Architects are not good at real estate transaction inspections as they
may have been doing it for years and may be following standards of
practice, may be obtaining continuing education, etc. There is just no
guarantee as
they are not regulated.
Q. Then how can I tell if I am getting the services of a
qualified
inspector?
A. As with most professions, skills and competency vary with
the
practioner. Look at the Qualifications of the inspector, check out
Customer
Satisfaction and Sample Reports, ask trusted acquaintances
for recommendations.
Q. So,
in a nut shell, what is the difference between the average
Home Inspection and the average Engineer's Report"?
A. A Home Inspection addresses all of the systems and components
of a
home; generally is about 30 or more pages long; usually includes
photographs and maintenance advice.
An Engineer's Report often is 4 to 6 pages long; usually does not include
photographs; often excludes some of the homes systems and components
and usually contains few, if any maintenance suggestions.
A Home Inspection is generally a more detailed and complete report on the
condition of a home and usually contains observations of the following
systems and components:
Structure
Interior
Appliances
Roof
Insulation
Fireplaces/Woodstoves
Exterior
Ventilation Garages/Sheds
Electrical
Heating
Attics
Plumbing
Cooling
Crawlspaces
Grading
Vegetation Appliances
Decks
Driveway Walkways
Detectors
Egress
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